Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrd 199 Adopting Comprehensive PlanORDINANCE NO. /�y AN ORDINANCE OF THE TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS, ADOPTING A COMPREHENSIVE PLAN FOR THE TOWN, PROVIDING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; AND DECLARING AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, Newman, Jackson, Bieberstein, Inc. and J. Dennis Wilson & Associates, were engaged by the Board of Aldermen to assist the Town in gathering information and developing a comprehensive plan for the Town; and WHEREAS, an Advisory Committee was appointed to work with the Town's consultants in developing a comprehensive plan; and WHEREAS, numerous meetings concerning the development of the comprehensive plan were held including a "Town Hall" meeting and several public hearings; and WHEREAS, the comprehensive plan will be part of a continuous and ongoing planning process designed to implement the intent and desires, and to protect the health, safety and welfare of the present and future residents of Westlake. The plan addresses the types and intensities of land uses, roadway systems, community services, utility systems, environmental concerns and urban design standards in a manner which is consistent with the Town's objective of creating a community which builds on its existing high quality office park development and rural residential character, and which will maintain and enhance the natural features of the Town; and WHEREAS, the plan addresses the issues of environment, urban design, utilities, transportation, community services, government, and land use in terms of current knowledge of existing conditions and therefore, as the plan is implemented and new conditions arise, the plan may be reviewed and, if necessary, modified to reflect the Town's informed response to the new circumstances; NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF ALDERMEN OF THE TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS: Section 1. The TOWN OF WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN, August 1992, attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and prepared by Newman, Jackson, Bieberstein, Inc. and J. Dennis Wilson & Associates, be and the same is hereby adopted and designated as the Comprehensive Plan for the Town of Westlake. Section 2. That all land use assumptions contained in said Comprehensive Plan are hereby specifically approved. Section 3. That any other plan heretofore adopted by the Town is hereby amended to reflect all changes, modifications, ORDINANCE PAGE - 1 \373-23-008\002.ord land use assumptions, and other information contained in the Comprehensive Plan adopted herein. Section 4. It is hereby declared to be the intention of the Town Board of Aldermen that the sections, clauses and phrases of this Ordinance and the Comprehensive Plan are severable, and if any phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section of this Ordinance or the Comprehensive Plan shall be declared void, ineffective or unconstitutional by the valid judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction, such voidness, ineffectiveness or unconstitutionality shall not affect any of the remaining phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs or sections of this Ordinance or the Comprehensive Plan since the same would have been enacted by the Town Board of Aldermen without the incorporation hereof of any such void, ineffective or unconstitutional phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section. Section 5. That this Ordinance shall become effective and be in full force and effect from and after the date of its passage and publication, as required by law, and it is so ordained. PASSED AND APPROVED this the day of 1992. a J'y DALE L. WHITE, MAYOR TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS ATTEST: -dF&TZY WH TE, SECRETARY TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS APPROVED AS TO LEGAL FORM PAUL C. ISHAM, TOWN ATTORNEY TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS ORDINANCE PAGE - 2 \373-23.008\002.ord TOWN O F W E S T L A K E, TEXAS westldKe comprehensive plan AC KNOWLEDGE M ENT S BOARD OF ALDERMEN Honorable Dale White, Mayor AI Oien Fr eu He Jerry Moore Howard Dudley Sherry Dudley Carroll Huntress (Previous) PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION Scott Bradley, Chairman B.J. Minyard Randy Loftis COMPREHENSIVE PLAN ADVISORY COMMITTEE Scott Bradley, Chairman Roland Arthur Ron Jordan Fred Held Alvin Oien Carroll Huntress Doug Kusel Pat Atkins CONSULTANTS Newman, Jackson, Bieberstein, Inc.: Rowland Jackson, ASLA Emily Braht, ASLA Lori Lazarine J. Dennis Wilson & Associates: Dennis Wilson, AICD Paul C. Isham, Town Attorney Decker, Jones, MacMackin, McClane, Hall & Bates Stanford Hauptmann, Town Engineer Metroplex Engineering Consultants, Inc. Table of Contents INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................. 1 ENVIRONMENTAL............................................................................................... 4 DESIGN................................................................................................. 1 URBAN 3 UTILITIES........................................................................................................... 17 TRANSPORTATION............................................................................................ 19 COMMUNITY SERVICES................................................................................... 23 LANDUSE.......................................................................................................... 25 GOVERNMENTAL.............................................................................................. 31 APPENDIX.......................................................................................................... 33 ILLUSTRATIONS (After Page..) 1 Location Map .............................. 3 11 Adjacent Land Use ...................... 25 2 Vegetation Map ........................... 4 12 Land Use Plan ............................. 30 3 Topography and Drainage Map.. 7 13 Conceptual Open Space Map...... 30 4 Soils Map .................................... 11 14 Major Blvd. Collector Diagram ..... 33 5 Visual Analysis Map .................... 13 15 Major Collector Diagram .............. 33 6 Adjacent Thoroughfare Map ....... 20 16 Divided Collector ......................... 3 7 Conceptual Thoroughfare Map ... 22 17 Undivided Collector ..................... 33 8 Conceptual Roadway Sections ... 22 18 Local Residential Street ............... 33 9 Conceptual Roadway Sections ... 22 19 Gateway Intersections ................. 33 10 Conceptual Roadway Sections.. 22 20 Major Property Holdings... . .......... 33 JNTRODUCTION Introduction This Comprehensive Plan is simply a statement of where the Township of MineflnLim is in fni-me of onnAe-no nnei ;m I �rA ­A'^r^ *4 4-- V V--- — .1 . —.11V WI �fl Vl� GI IM III I dJL, cal Ju VVi IIUI %-. It VVC21 Oka L%j go -its vision of the future. It is designed to help implement this overall vision of the community and to protect the health, safety and welfare of present and future residents and workers of Westlake. The Plan is intended to provide property owners with guidance in the developing of plans, and to provide the Planning and Zoning Commission and Board of Aldermen guidance in the review of applications for zoning and development. It also sets out recommendations for other actions by the Township which will facilitate the realization of their vision. As the Township grows and develops, the guidelines in this Plan will be refined and altered. That is the normal planning process. The policies, however, should provide good counsel in making both the large and small decisions that will be necessary to guide the community over the next several years. 2 with the Advisory Committee (Goals and •bgo.l is thenfol- lowed by Policy The Goals and Objectives statements are intended to convey the overall direc- tion that property owners wish their community to move toward. Policy statements are intended as specific statements of the Board's policies relating to that particular issue area. "The Vision for Westlake is to create a community which builds on its existing high quality office park development and rural residential character, and which maintains and enhances the natural features of the community." This Vision of the Town was developed from a workshop held with the Compre- hensive Plan Advisory Committee as representing the fundamental objective of the community. It is reflected in some key objectives of the Plan: a. Maintain a rural character throughout the township. b. Ensure a stewardship of the natural features of the land. C. Protect the quality and character of existing development. d. Provide services and amenities for both resident and employee populations that come to Westlake. e. Ensure that new development is in the best long term interests of those who choose to live and work in the community. 3 The Town of Westlake is located within an urbanizing area between the DFW and Alliance Airports. It has chosen to break up the relatively uniform pattern of suburban development that has been taking place in the area; thereby providing L L I -e land use and open space pattern, andcontributing to needed con'ras' in th U diversity within the region. Momentum for this rural unique character has been established by existing residential areas, and the development of Solana -a comprehensively planned office park. These developments have demonstrated an alternative to typical suburban development throLigh qu mental sensitivity- ��n Location Map TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WE TLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN ILLUSTRATION 1 Environment ,a, Scattered t • l tree specimens on gently sloping grass meadows is the primary vegetative character of Westlake as shown• ori tic of • : w stands of tree cover grassihinned out between property and fence lines to promote prairie 3h Only two (2) small parcels of land to the east and west contain dense tree stani #utside the Circle - Ranch Groves of "second generation trees" line some existing water bodies such as ponds, stock tanks and streams. Generally the area is defined as Blackland Prairie with scattered Mesquite, Red Oaks, Live Oaks, Post Oaks, Hackberry, American Elm, Cedar Elm, Hawthorne, Loney Locust, Chittamwood, Pecan, Bur Oak and Chinkapin Oak. Issues Existing trees help to create an attractive rural character. However, the develop- ment process often greatly alters the topography and removes vegetation in order to provide a clean site for construction. It is important that site plans and building designs reflect the site's vegetation and topography. Goals and Objectives i. Preserve major hardwood trees as an important natural resource in pro- moting and maintaining a rural character for Westlake. Vegetation Map TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN LEGEND AND FAQ Ac 7714E. • TfWEs GOCAM0 qV GICC -,F )9 K AAJ STALL _-* G HAvr-- I �-O" MIM !SPqcE. PARKING TO AVOID EXISTING TREES FLAN EXISTING TREE PRESERVATION 2. 5 Policies a. Ensure that buildings are designed and sited, and that parking is laid out, to avoid specimen trees as well as dense thickets of mature stands of trees. existingb. Ensure that construction techniques are used that avoid damage t# C. Preserve major hardwood trees with a caliper of 8 inches or greater, and all trees with a caliper of 2 inches or greater when located in dense thickets. d. Utility corridors should occur along proposed roadways. Storm drainage and sanitary sewer lines, via easements, should be carefully located in the flood plain to preserve natural vegetation. Ensure that landscaping reinforces the rural character. Policies a. Require landscape and irrigation plans for all non -single family development. b. Where landscaping is proposed, hardy native species should be included in the design. C. Create landscaped buffers along all Collector roadways to screen views of development. 3� 0 9M/N• M/N• wwumuwu O j Pnwiw /� MA.Y PAD/L5 :>•.'v�� j5i E'';:3 TECTEo KFA ••\�.a :,. .4... -.\MA�IU9 • 7J�EE5 Lc�AM-0 /N FAoNr PF /N PAW I/Jra'SHALL IMM 3' -on HAI SOAt-E DETWMI &N9 X 4� a^t, \� AND FAQ Ac 7714E. • TfWEs GOCAM0 qV GICC -,F )9 K AAJ STALL _-* G HAvr-- I �-O" MIM !SPqcE. PARKING TO AVOID EXISTING TREES FLAN EXISTING TREE PRESERVATION 2. 5 Policies a. Ensure that buildings are designed and sited, and that parking is laid out, to avoid specimen trees as well as dense thickets of mature stands of trees. existingb. Ensure that construction techniques are used that avoid damage t# C. Preserve major hardwood trees with a caliper of 8 inches or greater, and all trees with a caliper of 2 inches or greater when located in dense thickets. d. Utility corridors should occur along proposed roadways. Storm drainage and sanitary sewer lines, via easements, should be carefully located in the flood plain to preserve natural vegetation. Ensure that landscaping reinforces the rural character. Policies a. Require landscape and irrigation plans for all non -single family development. b. Where landscaping is proposed, hardy native species should be included in the design. C. Create landscaped buffers along all Collector roadways to screen views of development. 6 d. Create landscape buffers between major freeways and development. e. Ensure that large parking areas are broken up with trees and vegetation. f Ensure that distant view corridors to the north/northeast are preserved. TOPOGRAPHY AND DRAINAGE Background The topography of existing conditions is broken Il Ito the following percent gr adi- ents for analysis: 0 to 3% 3 to 5% 5 to 10% 10 to 25% 25 to steeper slopes A 3% slope represents three feet (3) of vertical elevation change in one hundred feet (100') of horizontal distance. Most of Westlake falls within the 0-5% slope range or generally flat, as seen in Illustration 3. This land primarily occurs along U.S. Highway 377 to the west and along State Highway 114 to the north. Land begins to steepen towards south Westlake, particularly around six (6) knolls or hilltops. The gradients around some of these key land features steepen to twenty-five (25%) and thirty (30%) percent. Elevation changes across the town generally fall from hilltops and ridges of 750 feet (MSL) along the south down to 600 feet elevation flood plains in the north. Three (3) drainage ways generally flowing from south to north intersect State Highway 114 and flow into the Town of Trophy Club. The flood plain varies in Topography and Drainage Map • • WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN ILLUSTRATION 3 LEGEND O 0 - 3 PERCENT SLOPE 3 - 5 PERCENT SLOPE 5-10 PERCENT SLOPE 10 - 25 PERCENT SLOPE 25 PERCENT SLOPE jI FLOODPLAIN WATER WAY width from 200 to 1400 feet and has several ponds and lakes created for water conservation and ranch management purposes. Westlake has a very attractive rolling topography with, in some areas, extreme slopes. The topography creates opportunities for backdrops to development, exciting views and important elements of a comprehensive open space plan. - ••r• .• � .�,;• Rte' • - Policies a. Minimize the size of building footprints, which can produce large unnatural flat building pads. Quality site planning is required to orient long sides of buildings parallel with existing contours to minimize cut and fill. Long rectangular buildings placed perpendicular to existing contours are acceptable only to avoid blocking important views. b. For the most part, roadway alignments should parallel existing contours to reduce grading and unnatural land forms. Roads should stay off of steep gradients of the existing knolls and ridges in order to minimize walls and expensive engineering procedures. C. In order to achieve certain important urban design objectives, such as creating buffering along Hwy 114, topography may be altered significantly. 2. Land uses and densities should respond to the existing topography, thereby minimizing substantial topographical changes. a. Building height for commercial structures should be controlled in order to preserve views to and from prominent hills. b. Construction on the steeper slopes should be properly con- trolled to minimize erosion and destruction of the slopes. C. Land uses with large floor plates and large parking require- ments, such as commercial, should be located in the flatter lower elevations near Highways 114 and 377. 3. Drainage should be detained or retained on site to avoid increased runoff into the three flood plains that flow to Trophy Club. Regional coordination of storm water drainage should occur. Policies a. All drainage plans should be designed to control the 100 year flood conditions. b. All commercial projects and residential subdivisions of 5 lots or more should be required to submit drainage studies that demonstrate no substantial impact on adjacent properties. 10 C. Where storm water management improvements are required, they should be incorporated into existing lakes, or they should be designed in as small an area as possible. The ratio of a storm water basin's area to volume should be minimized, unless creating a lake feature. E• •I'MITIMIN R I I, III OCR rf�'- 7 - �*- M e. The basins should have a shape, depth and side slope gradient that resembles natural ponds. If several basins are required, they should vary in size and shape, and be separated by tree groves and vegetation. Landscape materials should enhance wild life habitat where possible. '.*-4 9'-TAIM Wiwi M&EF-J'Alray YI& L91 A K, 4&VI U1 R 1 URR # M, ��# M— ­ U 4 The "Soil .13 urvey of Tarrant can I " V I_1t0n Counties" ;Indicates that soils In Westlake are generally loamy fine sand layers formed in alkaline sediments. The soils are better than many areas of the Metroplex such as Las Colinas, but they are generally poor for septic tank usage. The Soil Map (illustration 4) classifies good, moderate and poor soils as they relate to building construction: Good - Silstid loamy fine sand. Moderate - Konsil, Justin, Gasil, Callisburg fine sandy loam. Poor - Pulexas, Crosstell fine sandy loam and Burleson Clay. This soil classification is for soil types to an approximate depth of 5 to 6 feet. Goals and Objectives 1. Generally relate land uses, densities and construction methods and tech- niques to soil types. Policies a. All residences which are to be built on steep slopes and all q FxWill_y ��Soils Ma• TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN ILLUSTRATION 4 12 commercial projects should be required to obtain a detailed geo- technical analysis report for their specific building site, and to show evidence of following its recommendations. I � 11 1 �: 71 Ill Urban Design 13 Background Reinforcing and preserving vistas to the Town's natural assets are important to maintaining the rural state of the existing site. The six (6) prominent knolls are strong visual elements as viewed from SH 114 and S??. They become less pronounced from the northerly views of higher elevations to the south. From these hill tops, one has strong distant and panoramic views to the northwest and northeast. The IBM corporate offices are an example of good site planning to reduce one's awareness of development. However, large amounts of soil were moved in order to achieve some of the screening effects. Strong, positive views of the Solana/IBM Entry at Hwy 114 sets a Town prece- dent for other potential "doors into the Town." Solana has established land- scaped setbacks of an average of 200 feet from the Freeway right-of-way, 100 feet from Kirkwood Blvd. and 85 feet from Sam School Rd. Issues Westlake is a unique area in the Dallas/Fort Worth area. It has a very attractive rolling topography, distinctive drainage patterns and stands of major hardwood trees as shown in Illustration 5. This is probably like much of the Dallas/Fort Worth area before insensitive development "had its way" with the land. There is no reason why development cannot be accommodated while preserving the area's special rural character and key prominent features in the Township. Westlake's uniqueness can be enhanced by assuring that development is con- sistent with the vision for Westlake. Analysis Map TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN ILLUSTRATION 5 TORN OF — — — — — — — — ROANOKE' TOWIN OPHV 11, p" -7 --.4DISTANI 912, 1) .......... ........... T (ot N DEN 10\ (01, ........ ...... . ...... ... . .. �Aslb... ......... .. . ........ I RR.7 f-� 7 U.T 17751 Nn MEADOW --ow CITY OF. FORT NORTH Ra J rf KELI TON 0' SOUTHL 'I: NEW AN - JA S,00 - EBERST INC. DS PE A HITECTU p,RB AND DEVE PMENT NINE v0 0 400 J. NIS • vp BAS. TES 0 1 00 3000, 50 P*w*q Design rn 14 Goals and Objectives 1. Avoid all forms of visual pollution. Policies a. Utilize traffic sign and signal hardware that is non -obtrusive. b. Avoid commercial signage that seeks to gain attention. C. Utilities should be placed underground. 2. Ensure that attractive views which enhance the rural character of Westlake are maintained and taken advantage of. Policies a. Buildings and roadways should be located to preserve view to prominent knolls, and from high elevations down to the valleys. b. Buildings should be set back from freeway frontage roads, and Major and Minor Collectors to provide for a landscape buffer and reinforce the rural feeling. C. Disturbance of the natural topography and vegetation on all lots and buffer areas should be kept to a minimum. d. Each corporate campus and residential development should be master planned to preserve open space, vegetation and view corri- dors. 3. Building sites and structures should be laid out so that the area maintains its natural character. Policies a. Building heights in excess of 2-2 1/2 stories should only be allowed in low elevation areas adjacent to Hwys 377, 170 and 114. Commercial buildings up to 7 stories may be approved as part of a comprehensive site plan, taking into account other development in the area, the preservation of view corridors, and the maintenance of the rural character of the Township. b. Building envelopes should be limited and located on that por- tion of the site most suitable for development. Site areas beyond envelopes should be restricted against structures. The maximum amount of natural slope and vegetation should be preserved. U MES Utilities 17 Background There is one fully established, legislatively created, Municipal Utility District (MUD) in Westlake -- the Lake Turner Municipal Utility District No. 1. It covers a portion of the Circle T property adjacent to Highways 114 and 170, as well as the Lyda Bunker Hunt Trust Property, and is not furnishing any service at this time. The Solana development has been annexed into the Trophy Club Municipal Utility District No. 1, and receives sewer and water from that entity. Many residences in Westlake are on wells and septic tanks, others receive water from the City of Keller. Issues MUDS can create an uneven tax burden on properties. Legislation creating the Lake Turner MUD provides for the district to expand its taxing boundaries with- out the Township's approval. In some instances in the State, MUDS have been loaded with bond indebtedness in the early years resulting in an unexpected and unanticipated tax burden on properties in later years, after properties were subdivided, developed and sold. Utilities which are insensitively placed and constructed can ruin scenic views. Goals and Objectives 1. Westlake should control all utilities. It should also encourage development of 18 utilities based upon regional demands and considerations. This would ensure consistency of cost and supply, and efficiency in provision. 2. Avoid visual pollution created by above ground utilities. Policies a. New development should be responsible for construction and installation of all new utilities according to the Township's or utility company's approved specifications, including off-site utilities made necessary by such development. Westlake should also encourage participation in the construction and installation of such new facilities. b. All new development should be required to locate utilities below grade. C. All below grade utilities should seek to follow natural drainage areas, existing easements and road rights-of-way wherever possible. Transportation Roadways in Westlake are generally constructed and maintained by Tarrant County. W01 The North Central Texas Council of Governments (CT -COO) has run a trip generation model for Tarrant County. The model reflects the Thoroughfare Plan for Westlake as indicated in this chapter. Running of the model indicated that anticipated traffic volumes in and around the Town will be adequately accommo- dated by the proposed Thoroughfare Plan. The adjacent municipalities of Keller, Roanoke and Southlake are in the process of updating their Thoroughfare Glans, as shown by Illustration 6. Plans for the key thoroughfares which penetrate Westlake include: Henrietta Creek Rd. 80-120' ROW 4 lane undivided Trophy Lake Dr. 90' ROW 4 lane divided Trophy Club Dr. 90' ROW 4 lane divided Dove Rd. 84' ROW --- Sam School Rd. 84' ROW Precinct Line/FM1938 95' ROW 6 lane undivided Pearson Lane 70' ROW 4 lane undivided In addition, Bourland Rd. is expected to connect with a major Fort Worth thor- oughfare crossing Hwy 377 at the southwest corner of Westlake. This roadway will serve anticipated light industrial development in both Fort Worth and Keller. In Westlake south of Hwy 114, the newly constructed Kirkwood Boulevard is a 6 20 lane divided thoroughfare. It has a varying right-of-way, but averages about 170 feet in width with an additional landscaped setback of 100 feet. Issues A typical grid of thoroughfares through Westlake would not work well with the Town's topography, thus requiring excessive manipulation of the land. Provide for ease of circulation for regional traffic through Westlake, where nec- essary; but avoid "cut -through" traffic which would unnecessarily congest Westlake roads. Maintain a rural atmosphere in Westlake when development is in place. Goals and Objectives 1. Develop a circulation pattern that. a. minimizes thru-traffic, b. internalizes circulation of all but major roadways, C. creates winding and scenic roadways, and d. follows existing topographic contours. 2. Develop thoroughfare standards which will result in minimal congestion on all Westlake roads, and preserve a rural character. 21 Policies a. The arrangement, character, extent, width and location of all streets should be in conformity with the Township's Thoroughfare Plan, and should be considered in their relation to existing and planned streets, topographical conditions, scenic views and their appropriate relation to the land uses proposed to be served by such streets. b. All freeway service roads and Collectors should have limited access points to ease the flow of traffic. C. All freeway service roads and Collectors should have a land- scaped buffer to reinforce the rural character. d. Roadways in easements or dedicated rights-of-way should be configured in the following manner (Illustrations 8,9 and 10): Major Blvd. Collector Major Collector Collectors Local Rural Residential Local Suburban Resid. 6 lane divided 6 lane divided 4 lane divided 4 lane undivided 2 lane undivided 2 lane undivided 165' RO W Avg. 130' ROW 106' ROW 86' ROW 60' RO W 50' RO W e. Roadways should have no curb and gutter, but rather use landscaped swales for surface drainage. If curbing is required for storm water management, then Belgian block or equivalent material should be used. Adjacent Thoroughfare Map TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN ILLUSTRATION 6 LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE• URBAN AND DEVELOPMENT PLANNING J.DEiNNIS VVILSON&ASSOCIATES PIN 6 aid UAB DOOF w 0 1000 3000 5000 22 3. Developers should install and warrant all roadways in the development. Policies a. The developer should construct and pay for all roadways !lade necessary by its development, and provide a two year maintenance bond. Conceptual Thoroughfare Map TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN HENRIETTA CREEK ROAD � M ILLUSTRATION 7 E3 LEGEND MAJOR BLVD. COLLECTOR 165' R.O.W. (AVG.) LLI 0 CO Z DO bb 110 MAJOR COLLECTOR 130' R.O.W. 36'+3G 0 cr NEWMAN JACKSON BIEBERSTEIN IqC. LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE - URBAN AND DEVELOPMENT PLANNING J.D&NNIS I" US ON &ASSOC 1ATE'S Planning and Urban 0"i9n � M ILLUSTRATION 7 LEGEND MAJOR BLVD. COLLECTOR 165' R.O.W. (AVG.) DO bb 110 MAJOR COLLECTOR 130' R.O.W. 36'+3G COLLECTOR 106 R.O.W. 24*+24' mom COLLECTOR UNDIVIDED 90 R.O.W. 48' PORTAL ly -w, 11,1 SPECIAL INTERSECTIONS ...... ..... . .. .... DOVE h — ROAD 0 0 w Q r w z U)0 U) 0 cr Z 0 Cl) cc 500 2904 400P < w IL w Ir (1- 0 1000 13000 5000 Conceptual Roadway TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN HIKE! BIKE TRAIL UTILIT ZONE ILLUSTRATION 8 5 14° 1 SWALE 14' SWALE 19' -34' 36 MEDIAN VARIES 20' - 60' 36 19'-34' VARIES PAVEMENT 165 AVG. ROW PAVEMENT VARIES 130' MIN. ROW Major Collector•- 1 Conceptual Roadway Sections TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN HIKE] TR, LANDSCAPE ZONE 10' 14' 24' —0' f 20' 1 24'-0' SWALE PAVEMENT dMEDIANIPAVEMENT 14' SWALE 106 ROW Collector 4 Lane Divided ILLUSTRATION 9 WALK 14! 1 14' SWALE] 48'-0' PAVEMENT 1 14' LANDSCAPE ZONE BORDERING RESIDENTIAL SUBDIVISIONS Collector 4 Lane Undivided 86'RO%O Conceptual Roadway Sections TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN LANDSCAPE ZONE ILLUSTRATION 10 WALK 14' 10 -0" 3d-0" PAVEMENT URB & GUTTER LANDSCAPE ZONE Local Residential Street 2 Lane Undivided 60'ROW COMMUNMY SgRMES Community Services 23 Background Currently, all services are contracted by Westlake. Fire, ambulance and emer- gency police services are provided by Trophy Club. This arrangement allows 1ALnefl-nLn fr% irt +k'n' 01 4" ^ 1 41, V V�JUiF%%, LW VGAI LI %A VCAL�- III Ll IN, 3I I 3G1 VOWU . III GIU%AILI%il I, LI lu I Cal 14MI IL %.PVUI ILY 01 161 111 provides regular police patrols. As Westlake grows, there will be increasing demand to provide its own services for citizens and businesses. Current service providers have as their highest priority, their own population; thus, important services such as medical, fire and poflce protection can be slow. In addition, the fact that the base for these ser- vices is located outside the boundaries of the Town ensures a built-in delay in response time. N broad range of services are necessary to support increasing resident and employee populations. These include health, recreation, daycare, and retaii services. 111111q� 1: 2. Ensure a development pattern that will minimize the need for the Town to provide its own services. LAND USE Land Use Background The Zoning Ordinance in Westlake currently includes six districts -- Low Density), Residential , High Density Residential, Local Retail, Planned Office Park, Planned Office Park - Hotel, and Industrial 25 However, land in Westlake is currently zoned with only three of these districts -- Low Density Residential, Planned Office Park, and Planned Office Park - Hotel. The residential district requires minimum 10 acre lots. The Planned Office Park District is limited to 10% coverage, with a height cap of 700° MSL (mean sea level) which will allow between 0 and 8 stories. It also contains a minimum 500 foot setback and a minimum 150 acre lot size. As a general rule, the Town requires that 5% of land to be subdivided is dedi- cated for public use such as parks and playgrounds. Issues The zoning categories applied in the Township are very restrictive and do not provide for a broad range of land uses. The type of land uses developed in Westlake will have an impact on the level of support service that the Township will need to provide, on the ability to preserve the natural features of the land, and on traffic and circulation. Adjacent Land Use TOWN OF WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN ILLUSTRATION 11 LZGEND r ---1 n T K- A major concern to the community is the quality of development that can occur with straight zoning. There is a desire to ensure that new development is at least as high quality as the Solana office park. Goals and Obiectives 1. Create zoning and development standards that will have flexibility to ensure quality development and retain and enhance the rural atmosphere of the com- munity. Policies a. Land uses and their location should require a minimal alteration of topography, and take advantage of the topography and vegetation of the Township, in order to provide attractive views and reinforce the rural character of the community. b. Properties located northwest of Highway 170 should have less restrictive minimum lots sizes and building setbacks. C. As an incentive for the provision and maintenance of roadways, utilities and open space, dedications and easements should be se- cured by the Township, and site densities should be calculated on the gross site area. d. Provide for Planned Development Districts whereby a zoning district may be applied for and utilized in order to allow greater flexibil- 27 ity in land use, density and other regulations, and to more closely reflect special conditions of development sites. Commercial Office: 2. Because of the proximity of the area to the Alliance and DFW Airports, and the existing corporate office development in the Township, the Town should build on the corporate office park concept by providing an adequate supply of land in Westlake for this type of development. 3. Allow residential development that will maintain a rural character. a. Residential subdivisions and buildings should be carefully ilesigned in order to work with the rolling, and in some places steep, topography. This may require innovative solutions to approach the maximum allodensities. b. Residences should not face directly on Collector or larger roadways. C. Creation of extensive lawn areas should be discouraged, and a more natural landscape, with wildflowers and trees, should be encour- aged. Kfl d. Clustering of residential lots to preserve open space and en- hance rural character should be permitted upon the submission of an acceptable development plan including the location of lots and build- ing envelopes, and an open space management plan. e. A development plan should be submitted for all areas with a residential density in excess of I uniVacre. Such areas should be a minimum of 25 acres. f Residential development with clustered housing of 3-5 units per acre, or higher density multi -family units, may be allowed if considered an integral part of a detailed comprehensively planned development, provided that other provisions of this Plan are met 4. Retail should serve local residents and businesses. Retail areas may in- clude hotel and office uses. Regional retail centers should be avoided. Industrial. 5. Light industrial use, if allowed, should be limited to the western portion of the township. Institutional: 6. Institutional uses such as hospitals, schools and churches should be al- lowed. 29 7. An open space system should be created for the township in order to pre- serve recreational and aesthetic linkages throughout the community, as shown in III A - n .- f- Illus­ tratio-1 15. a. Open space corridors -should be provided primarily along flood plain and drainage areas. Some should be required in an east/West direction to connect the natural open space corridors together, form- ing a comprehensive system. b. All project master plans and subdivisions should conform to thd Open Space Plan. C. Flood plains and land with slopes in excess of 25% should constitute the majority of open space system. 8. Parks should be located with easy access from all households in each Mod- erate Density Residential area, and should be a minimum of 10 acres in size. 9. Land uses allowed in parks and open spaces should include a broad range of activities including hiking, jogging, horseback riding, golf, tennis and other court sports. However, some uses may be restricted in certain areas for the safety and convenience of the public. 10. A Park and Open Space Management Plan➢ including lakes, should be prepared to ensure proper maintenance and security. It should also address water quality in the lakes. 11. Minimize the impact of signage. Policies a. All signs in Westlake should be on-site business identification or for public information. No off-site product or service advertising should be allowed. b. Temporary on-site signs should be allowed under strict control. Land Use Plan TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN %%% (4 HENRIETTA CREEK ROAD � /// ILLUSTRATION 12 LEGEND R-1a.c. R-.5a.c. Q OFFICE INDUSTRIAL Cl R-.5 CLUSTER v' [� R-5a.c. RETAIL r MF OFFICE PARK kti OPEN SPACE ' L ---r W Q Q 0 µcc (4 J W Z Y 0 0 o�C Z Q a. 0 a. cr t— ZW W :3 X IL IXC rug mut r) ROA0 Conceptual Open Space Map TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN ILLUSTRATION 13 CITY C FORT WQJ I rf-Cann HIKE/BIKE TRAIL TRAIL OVERLOOK OPEN SPACE GOVERNMENTAL Governmental 31 Currently, Westlake has no paid staff. All legal, engineering and planning work are contracted with consultants; and all police, emergency, and fire services are contracted ;:pith other agencies. There is no R• valorem tax in Westlake. The •. principal v portion of • from utility franchise taxes. The addition of paid staff could lead to the need to assess ad valorem taxes on properties within its boundaries. Certain land uses create a greater need for municipal services than other lar'i and cost moreto serve in terms of police,- 1. Minimize the need for the Township to provide its own services and to add municipal staff. 32 Policies a. All municipal improvements shall include a two year mainte- nance bond. b. The Township will contract with appropriate entities to build and maintain its infrastructure, until such time as it deems it necessary to create its own staff. 2. Utilize development standards, and encourage a development pattern that minimizes the need for ad valorem taxes. 3. As an incentive to quality development, maintain a low tax base to allow capitalization of improvements and maintenance. 4. Ensure that new development is in the best long term interests of those who choose to live and work in the community. 5. Encourage regional cooperation and cost participation for all off-site and infrastructure upgrading of water systems, sewer treatment facilities and flood plain control. 6. Consider Public Improvement Districts as a method of providing interim financing for water, sewer, roadways and open space development, as well as for long term maintenance of these items. WOMEN= Major Boulevard Collector TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN ILLUSTRATION 14 Divided Collector TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN HIKE T TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN LANDSCAPE ZONE STREET LIGHT WALK 14' 114' SWALE 1 48' -0' PAVEMENT ILLUSTRATION 17 10' LANDSCAPE ZONE BORDERING RESIDENTIAL SUBDIVISIONS ' SWALE 10' UTILITY ZONE Local Residential Street TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN LANDSCAPE S ZONE ri SWALE LANDSCAPE ZONE 4' 14' SWALE 1 24'-0" PAVEMENT 14' SWALE, g' UTILITY 6Y ROW ZONE Gateway Intersections TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN r� .l" h:.lv GATE WAY LIGHT COLLANADE WILDFLOWER PATTERN TREE BOSQUE LOW WALL BERM WITH WILDFLOWERS ORNAMENTAL TREES SPECIAL PAVING LIGHT COLUMNS SPECIMEN TREE ORCHARD Major Property Holdingsh TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS WESTLAKE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN ILLUSTRATION 20