HomeMy WebLinkAboutRes 09-08 Adopting an Identity Theft Policy TOWN OF WESTLAKE
RESOLUTION NO, 09-08
ADOPTING ANIDENTITY THEFT POLICY IN ACCORDANCE WITH AN
AMENDMENT TO THE FAIR AND ACCURATE CREDIT TRANSACTION
ACT OF 2003; PROVIDING A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE AND DECLARING AN
EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, a recent amendment to the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions
Act of'2003 requires the development of an Identity Theft Prevention Program; and
WHERE-AS, the new rules are scheduled to become effective May 1., 2009 and
require municipal utilities and other departments to implement an identity theft program.;
and
WHEREAS, this Resolution is being passed in full accordance with all
requirements of State law, including but not limited to the Open Meeting Act; and
WHEREAS, the Town Council determines that the passage of this Resolution is
In
in.the best interest of the public-,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE TOWN COUNCIL OF THE
TOWN OF WESTLAKE, TEXAS:
Section 1. THAT all matters set forth herewith are found to be true and
correct. are incorporated herein by reference is if copied in their entirety, and are adopted
by the Town.
Section 2. THAT the Town hereby adopts the Policy attached to this
Resolution as Exhibit "A"and incorporated by reference herein to be the Town's Identity
Theft Protection Policy.
Section 3. THAT it is hereby declared to be the intention of the Town, that
sections, paragraphs, clauses, and phrases of this Resolution are severable, and if any
phrase, clause, sentence or section of this Resolution shall be declared unconstitutional or
illegal by the valid judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction, such
-unconstitutionality or illegality shall not affect any of the remaining phrases, clauses,
sentences. paragraphs or sections of this Resolution since the same would have been
enacted by the Town without the incorporation in this Resolution of any such
unconstitutional or illegal phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section.
Section 4. THAT this Resolution shall be in full force and effect from. and
after the date of its passage.
PASSED AND APPROVED ON THE 23 DAY OF FEBRUARY 2001.
Laura.Wheat, Mayor
ATTEST: ,,,,,
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im,Xutter J'OvIC. Town Secretary Thomas E�-Lary 1pt,"hog 1 ''Haber
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APPROV AS TO-FORM:
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Town of Westlake
Identity Theft Prevention Program
Effective beginning February 23, 2009
Resolution No. 09-08
1.
PROGRAM ADOPTION
The Town of Westlake ("Utility") developed this Identity Theft Prevention
Program ("Program") pursuant to the Federal Trade Commission's Red Flags Rule
("Rule"), which implements Section 114 of the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions
Act of 2403. 16 C. F. R. § 681.2. This Program was developed with oversight and
approval of the Town Council. After consideration of the size and complexity of the
Utility's operations and account systems, and the nature and scope of the Utility's
activities. the Town Council determined that this Program was appropriate for the Town
of Westlake, and therefore approved this Program on February 23, 2009.
11.
PROGRAM PURPOSE AND DEFINITIONS
A. Fulfilling requirements of the Red Flags Rule j16 C.F.R.§681.2)
Under the Red Flag Rule, every financial institution and creditor is required to establish
an -Identity Theft Prevention Program" tailored to its size, complexity and the nature of
its operation. Each program must contain reasonable policies and procedures to:
I. Identify relevant Red Flags for new and existing covered accounts and
incorporate those Red Flags into the Program,
2 Detect Red Flags that have been incorporated into the Program;
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Respond appropriately to any Red Flags that are detected to prevent and mitigate
Identity Theft, and
4. Ensure the Program is updated periodically, to reflect changes in risks to
customers or to the safety and soundness of the creditor from Identity Theft.
B. Red Flags Rule definitions used in this Program
The Red Flags Rule defines "Identity Theft" as "fraud committed using the identifying
information of another person" and a "Red Flag" as "a pattern, practice, or specific
activity that indicates the possible existence of Identity Theft."
According to the Rule, a municipal utility is a creditor subject to the Rule requirements.
The Rule defines creditors "to include finance companies, automobile dealers, mortgage
brokers, utility companies, and telecommunications companies. Where non-profit and
government entities defer payment for goods or services, they, too, are to be considered
creditors."
All the Utility's accounts that are individual utility service accounts held by customers of
the utility whether residential, commercial or industrial are covered by the Rule. Under
the Rule, a"covered account" is:
I. Any account the Utility offers or maintains primarily for personal, family or
household purposes, that involves multiple payments or transactions; and
2. Any other account the Utility offers or maintains for which there is a reasonably
foreseeable risk to customers or to the safety and Soundness of the Utility from
Identity Theft.
"Identifying information" is defined under the Rule as "any name or number that may be
used, alone or in cojljunctlon with any other information, to identify a specific person,"
including: name, address, telephone number, social security number, date of birth,
government issued. driver's license or identification number, alien registration number,
government passport number, employer or taxpayer identification number, unique
electronic identification number, computer's Internet Protocol address, or routing code.
Ill.
IDENTIFICATION OF RED FLAGS.
In order to identify relevant Red Flags, the Utility considers the types of accounts
that it offers and maintains, the methods it provides to open its accounts, the methods it
provides to access its accounts, and its previous experiences with Identity Theft. The
Utility identifies the following red flags, in each of the listed categories:
A. Notifications and Warnings From Credit Reporting Agencies
Red Flags
1)Report of fraud accompanying a credit report;
2)Notice or report from a credit agency of a credit freeze on a customer or applicant;
3)Notice or report from a credit agency of an active duty alert 1--'or an applicant; and
4) Indication from a credit report of activity that is inconsistent with a customer's usual
pattern or activity.
B. Suspicious Do unlents
Red Flags
1. Identification document or card that appears to be forged, altered.or inauthentic;
2. Identification document or card on which a person's photograph or physical
description is not consistent with the person presenting the document;
3. Other document with information that is not consistent with existing customer
information(such as if a person's signature on a check appears forged); and
4. Application for service that appears to have been altered or forged.
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C. Suspicious Personal ldentifvinz Information
Red Flags
L Identifying information presented that is inconsistent with other information the
customer provides (example: inconsistent birth dates);
2 Identifying information presented that is inconsistent with other sources of
information (for instance, an address not matching an.address on a credit report);
3. Identifying information presented that is the same as information shown on other
applications that were found to be fraudulent;
4. Identifying information presented that is consistent with fraudulent activity (such
as an invalid phone number or fictitious billing address);
5. Social security number presented that is the same as one given by another
customer;
6. An address or phone number presented that is the same as that of another person-,
T A person fails to provide complete personal identifying information on an
application when reminded to do so (however, by law social security numbers
must not be required), and
8. A person's identifying information is not consistent with the information that is
on file for the customer.
D. Suspicious Account Activity or Unusual Use of Account
Red Flags
1. Change of address for an account followed by a request to change the account
holder's name;
2. Payments stop on an otherwise consistently up-to-date account;
3. Account used in a way that is not consistent with prior use (example: very high
activity);
4. Mail sent to the account holder is repeatedly returned as undeliverable;
5. Notice to the Utility that a customer is not receiving mail sent by the Utility;
6. Notice to the Utility that an account has unauthorized activity;
7. Breach in the Utility's computer system security; and
8. Unauthorized access to or use of customer account information.
E. Alerts from Others
Red Fla
1. Notice to the Utility from a customer, identity theft victim, law enforcement or
other person that it has opened or is maintaining a fraudulent account for a person
engaged in Identity Theft.
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IV.
DETECTING RED FLAGS.
A. New Accounts
In order to detect any of the Red Flags identified above associated with the
opening of a nev,*, account, Utility personnel will take the following steps to obtain and
verify the identity of the person opening the account:
Detect
I. Require certain identifying information such as name, date of birth, residential or
business address, principal place of business for an entity, driver's license or other
identification;
2 Verify the customer's identity (for instance, review a driver's license or other
identification card);
3. Review documentation showing the existence of a business entity; and
4. Independently contact the customer.
B. Existine Accounts
In order to detect any of the Red Flags identified above for an existing account,
Utility personnel will take the following steps to monitor transactions with an account:
Detect
1. Verify the identification of customers if they request information (in person, via
telephone, via facsimile, via email);
2. Verit'v the validity of requests to change billing addresses; and
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3. Verify changes in banking information given for billing and payment purposes,
V.
PREVENTING AND MITIGATING IDENTITY THEFT
In the event Utility personnel detect any identified Red Flags, such personnel
shall take one or more of the following steps, depending on the degree of risk posed by
the Red Flag:
Prevent and Mitigate
1. Continue to monitor an account for evidence of Identity Theft-,
'? Contact the customer,
3. Change any passwords or other security devices that permit access to accounts;
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4, Not open a new account;
5. Close an existing account,
6. Reopen an account with a new number;
7, Notify the Program Administrator for determination of the appropriate step(s) to
take,
8, Notify law enforcement; or
9. Determine that no response is warranted under the particular circumstances.
Protect customer identifying information
In order to further prevent the likelihood of Identity Theft occurring with respect
to Utility accounts, the Utility will take the following steps with respect to its internal
operating procedures to protect customer identifying information:
I. Ensure that its website is secure or provide clear notice that the website is not
secure;
2. Ensure complete and secure destruction of paper documents and computer files
containing customer information;
3. Ensure that office computers are password protected and that computer screens
lock after a set period of time;
4. Keep offices clear of papers containing customer information;
5. Request only the last 4 digits of social security numbers (if any);
6. Ensure computer virus protection is up to date; and
7. Require and keep only the kinds of customer infom-iation that are necessary for
utility purposes.
V1.
PROGRAM UPDATES
The Program Administrator will periodically review and update this Program to
reflect changes in risks to customers and the soundness of the Utility from Identity Theft.
In doing so, the Program. Administrator will consider the Utility's experiences with
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Identity Theft situations, changes in Identity Theft inethods, changes in Identity Theft
detection and prevention methods, and changes in the Utility's business arrangements
with other entities. After considering these factors, the Program Administrator will
determine whether changes to the Program, including the listing of Red Flags, are
warranted. If warranted, the Program Administrator will update the Program or present
the Town Council with his or her recommended changes and the Town Council will
make a determination of whether to accept, modify or reject those changes to the
Program.
V11.
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PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION.
A. Oversight
Responsibility for developing, implementing and updating this Program lies with
an Identity Theft Committee for the Utility. The Committee is headed by a Program
Administrator who may be the head of the Utility or his or her appointee. Two or more
other individuals appointed by the head of the Utility or the Program Administrator
comprise the remainder of the committee membership. The Program Administrator will
be responsible for the Program administration, for ensuring appropriate training of Utility
staff on the Program, for reviewing any staff reports regarding the detection of Red Flags
and the steps for preventing and mitigating Identity Theft, determining which steps of
prevention and mitigation should be taken in particular circumstances and considering
periodic changes to the Program.
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B. Staff Training and Reports
Utility staff responsible for implementing the Program shall be trained either by
or under the direction of the Program Administrator in the detection of Red Flags, and the
responsive steps to be taken when a Red Flag is detected.
Staff will provide reports to the Program Administrator on incidents of Identity
Theft. the Utility's compliance with the Program and the effectiveness of the Program.
C. Service Provider Arrangements
In the event the Utility engages a service provider to perform an activity in
connection with one or more accounts, the Utility will take the following steps to ensure
the service provider performs its activity in accordance with reasonable policies and
procedures designed to detect, prevent, and mitigate the risk.of Identity Theft.
1. Require, by contract, that service providers have such policies and procedures in
place; and
2 Require, by contract, that service providers review the Utility's Program and
report any Red Flags to the Program Administrator.
D. Non-disclosure of Specific Practices
For the effectiveness of this Identity Theft Prevention Program, knowledge about
specific Red Flag identification, detection, mitigation and prevention practices must be
limited to the Identity Theft Committee who developed this Program and to those
employees with a need to know them. Any documents that may have been produced or
are produced in order to develop or implement this pro-ram that list or describe such
specific practices and the information those docun program
contain are considered
unavailable to the public because disclosure of them would be likely to substantially
jeopardized the security of information against improper use, that use being to
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circumvent the Utility's Identity Theft prevention efforts in order to facilitate the
commission of Identity Theft.
If a request is received for such infoirriation, Town staff will request an opinion
from the Texas Attorney General as to whether or not such information is public, citing
concerns in regard to identity theft and federal laws requiring prevention of identity theft.
H:\BoyJe-Lowry\West LakeNwl-opinionslml-opjn FACTA identity theft preven progr.doc
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