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HomeMy WebLinkAboutRes 19-04 WA Adopting an Interrogtions and Searches Policy WESTLAKE ACADEMY RESOLUTION 19-04 A RESOLUTION OF THE WESTLAKE ACADEMY BOARD OF TRUSTEES ADOPTING AN INTERROGATION & SEARCH POLICY TO ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH FEDERAL AND STATE LAW. WHEREAS, the State of Texas requires schools to comply with federal and state laws; and, WHEREAS, Westlake Academy is required to adhere to applicable law regarding student interrogations and searches; and, WHEREAS, Westlake Academy views balancing the safety and security of all students with protecting the rights of students involved in interrogations and searches of paramount importance; and, WHEREAS, the Board of Trustees finds that the passage of this Resolution is in the best interest of the citizens of Westlake as well as the students, their parents, and faculty of Westlake Academy. NOW, THEREFORE,BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF WESTLAKE ACADEMY: SECTION 1: That, all matters stated in the recitals hereinabove are found to be true and correct and are incorporated herein by reference as if copied in their entirety. SECTION 2: That, the Board of Trustees of Westlake Academy, hereby approves the addition of a policy on student interrogation and searches in the Board Policy Manual, which is attached to this resolution as Exhibit "A". SECTION 3: If any portion of this resolution shall, for any reason, be declared invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity shall not affect the remaining provisions hereof and the Council hereby determines that it would have adopted this Resolution without the invalid provision. Resolution 19-04 Page 1 of 4 SECTION 4: That this resolution shall become effective from and after its date of passage. PASSED AND APPROVED ON THIS 6th DAY OF MAY 2019. 1 ti- Laura Wheat, President ATTEST: APPROV S F C�,UWEdimdr� - Kel Edw ds, Board Secretary 7 Ja S. Bub r tanton Lowry, School Attorney Resolution 19-04 Page 2 of 4 Exhibit A TOWN OF WESTLAKE WESTLAKE ACADEMY BOARD OF TRUSTEES POLICY Policy No. 3.15: Date Board Adopted: May 6, 2019 Date Board Amended: Effective Date: May 6, 2019 Policy Category: Parent, Student and Faculty Relations and Expectations Policy Name: Interrogations and Searches Policy Goal: To set parameters for administrative investigations involving student behavior and to establish the basic structure for conducting searches of students or their property. Policy Description: Students do not relinquish their constitutional rights upon entering the Academy premises. However, the safety of Westlake Academy students is of paramount importance, and students may be subject to lawful interrogation or searches when necessary to protect the safety and security of the Westlake Academy community. Interrogations: In the course of an investigation by Westlake Academy, a school official may question a student regarding the student's own conduct or the conduct of others without prior notice. In the context of a school discipline investigation, students do not have a right against self-incrimination. The Academy investigator may choose to interpret a student's lack of cooperation as evidence that supports a finding that misconduct occurred if reasonable in light of other information available. Searches: To promote safety and maintain order within the school, a school official may conduct searches without a warrant and as permitted by law. Consent is not required from a student or the student's parent or guardian for a school official to conduct a lawful search of a student's person or property when there exists a reasonable suspicion that the student possesses a prohibited weapon or other substance/item prohibited by law or Academy policy and the scope of the search is reasonable in light of the individualized suspicion. A lawful search of a student's personal property may occur whether or not the student is present. All spaces and areas of Academy-owned property, including any and all tangible items owned by the Academy, are subject to search at any time by school officials, without individualized reasonable suspicion. This expressly includes, but shall not be limited to, Resolution 19-04 Page 3 of 4 desks, lockers, or any other item or area assigned to any student for use. All desks, lockers, technology devices, or other items or areas assigned to any student for use remain the property of the Academy and remain under the jurisdiction of Academy administrators at all times. Students have full responsibility for the security of their vehicles parked on school property. It is the student's responsibility to ensure that vehicles are locked and that the keys are not given to others. Students shall not place, keep, or maintain any article or material that is prohibited by Academy policy in vehicles parked on school property. Vehicles parked on Academy property are under the jurisdiction of the Academy. Academy officials may search vehicles parked on school property if there is a reasonable suspicion to do so, with or without student consent. Students shall be responsible for any prohibited items found in their vehicles parked on school property. If a vehicle subject to search is locked, the student shall be asked to unlock the vehicle. If the student refuses, the Academy shall contact the student's parents. The student may be subject to a loss of parking privileges and/or other disciplinary consequences consistent with the Academy's Code of Conduct for refusing to cooperate with an Academy investigation. If contraband of any kind is found, the possessing student shall be subject to appropriate disciplinary action in accordance with the Student Code of Conduct and may be referred to law enforcement if required by law. The student's parent or guardian shall be notified if any prohibited articles or materials are found in their child's possession, in their child's assigned space and/or in their child's parked vehicle on Academy property as a result of a search conducted in accordance with this policy. To assist in maintaining a safe and secure campus, the Academy may use trained dogs to alert Academy officials to the presence of illegal or prohibited items. Searches of classrooms, common areas, or student belongings may be conducted by trained dogs when students are not present. If a trained dog alerts on any item in a classroom, locker, common area, or vehicle, it will constitute reasonable grounds to conduct a search of the item by Academy officials. Law enforcement may be contacted at the discretion of Westlake Academy staff when appropriate to ensure the safety and security of all members of the Westlake Academy community and Academy property. Resolution 19-04 Page 4 of 4